Rather they were human beings like any others. Ibn al-Mubarak simply responded: "dust particles in Mu'awiyah's nose (while fighting in Hunayn under Muhammad) were better than six hundred Umar (ibn 'Abd al-'Aziz)."[19], Following the consultation of companions about the successor of Muhammad, Shi'i scholars, therefore, deprecate hadith believed to have been transmitted from alleged unjust companions and place much more reliance on hadith believed to have been related by Muhammad's family members and companions who supported Ali. But if the disbelievers get a turn, they say (to them), "Did we not side with you, and protect you from the believers?" When they are told, "Do not commit evil," they say, "But we are righteous!" Dua. consequence of their own works? Ali Ibn Abi Talib He grew up in the Prophets (pbuh) home and accepted Islam when he was ten years old. The majority of Sunni scholars believe that all the prophet's companions were just and righteous individuals (dil), and hence, any mistakes they made or crimes they committed were because of an error in their individual ijtihad. Abdullah bin Salama said: A Muslim asked Mu'aadh Ibn Jabal: Teach me. [j][k], Differing views on the definition of a companion were also influenced by the debate between the Traditionalists and the Mutazila with the traditionalists preferring to extend the definition to as many people as possible and the Mu'tazilites preferring to restrict it. The incident grieved the Sahabas a lot. ". Hence, they admit to this list only those individuals who had substantial contact with Muhammad, lived with him, and took part in his campaigns and efforts at proselytizing. He mentioned that particular night was dark and terrifying, the wind blew so strongly that it could uproot mountains. Nevertheless, he showed great heroism on battlefields. He told them something memorable, as they gathered around him "Beware of sedition". They are like standing logs. Ruqayya She was married to Uthman Ibn Affan and passed away around the same time as the Battle of Badr. List of Sahaba - wikishia ". 70 amazing facts about 70 Sahaba / Companion of Prophet Muhammmad, The Female teacher of Imam Shafi-Sayyida Nafisa. The scholars of hadeeth said: Its isnaad is hasan. His definition that anyone who seen the Prophet is a Sahaby has no support from the Quran or even from the Islamic history given by other Muslims of the early life of the Prophet and his companions. Khabbab ibn al-Aratt. [1], As verses 30-33 from Al-Azb, Shias believe their argument[where?] How beautiful are the words of Abd-Allaah ibn Masood (may Allaah be pleased with him): Whoever among you wishes to follow (someone), let him follow one who has died, for the one who is still alive is not safe from fitnah. However, his stay in Madinah was brief. All these hypocrites and wicked people witnessed the Prophet Muhammed and listened to him. Zayd ibn Thabit the notable Sahaba of the Prophet Mouhammad reported: "While Abu Hurairah and I and another friend of mine were in the Masjid praying to God Almighty and performing dhikr to Him, the Messenger of God appeared. Listen to the words of Allaah (interpretation of the meaning): Indeed, Allaah was pleased with the believers when they gave the Bayah (pledge) to you (O Muhammad) under the tree, He knew what was in their hearts, and He sent down AsSakeenah (calmness and tranquillity) upon them, and He rewarded them with a near victory. It followed him everywhere he went as if it were his shadow. According to Shi'as, the Sahaba were no different to the rest of the Muslims in this regard, and the veracity or justice of each companions would need to be established separately. But the tale of his bravery doesn't stop here; wherever he was given an obligation he did it with honesty and diligence. They have rebelled even though GOD and His messenger have showered them with His grace and provisions. The sixth quality is strive in the path of Allah S.W.T Quran has told us enough about the so called "Sahaba" , how they disagreed with each other after the death of the Prophet Muhammed, divided themselves into sects, cursed each other, and fought each other until thousands of innocent Muslims died in their battles. Add a comment. The sahabah (; lit. For the concept of Sahaba, see Sahaba. 20 Places to visit in Madina munawara, Ziyarat Places in Madina. [9:76] But when He did shower them with His provisions, they became stingy, and turned away in aversion. Abu Hurayra is wiping his nose with a cloth from Kattaan whereas there was a time when I seen myself fall down unconscious in front of Prophet Muhammads pulpit and the room of Aa'isha. Abdur Rahman Ibn Awf He was the wealthiest Sahabi and was extremely generous. The most famous distribution of the Sahaba has been done by Hakim An Nisabori (a great scholar of Hadith) in his book "Ma'arifatu ulum al Hadith". Salmaan Al-Farsee He was a Persian who traveled in search of the truth. Later he had the privilege of meeting Prophet Muhammad in Makkah. At-Tufayl ibn Amr ad-Dawsi. The Sahaabah (r.a.a.) Recite Durood, Istighfaar and 3rd Kalimah 100 times each in the morning and evening. GOD is Bounteous, Omniscient. Belief in the good character and virtue of the Sahaabah is the belief of Ahl al-Sunnah wal-Jamaaah. She was known for her generosity. I will say' " To destruction, destruction to those who changed things after me", Al-Aala Ibn Al Musayeb said his father said, "I met Al Baraa Ibn Azib and told him, "Good for you that you accompanied the Prophet and declared allegiance to him under the tree." According to an observation in al-Qastallani's Al-Muwahib al-Ladunniyyah, an untold number of persons had already converted to Islam by the time Muhammad died. Abu Sufyan told his troops to ask the name of the person sitting next to each soldier. This is easy for GOD to do.". Say, "It is better for you that he listens to you. Prophet Companions. The first 4 caliphs, who are the ab held in highest esteem among Sunni Muslims, are part of a group of 10 Companions to . If anything threatens the community, you see their eyes rolling with fear, as if death had already come to them. But if they turn away, GOD will commit them to painful retribution in this life and in the Hereafter. We and our partners use cookies to Store and/or access information on a device. Manage Settings We, at submission.org, receive many inquiries about the companions of the prophets (Sahaba)Most of them represent infatuation with them to the point of idolatry. His travels brought him to Madinah and Islam. His most ardent belief was to teach people to learn whatever they like to learn, yet he also emphasized that Allah will not make your learning worthwhile unless you practice what you have learned. The hadith quoted above[n][o] shows ranks of abah, tbi'n, and tbi' at-tbi'n. The Sahabiyaat | Women Companions - Muslim Youth of North America 3 reasons why Non Muslim cannot enter Mecca? He was martyred at Mutah. To view the purposes they believe they have legitimate interest for, or to object to this data processing use the vendor list link below. When their debating and argument in the presence of the Messenger of Allah (blessings and peace of Allah be upon him) became too much, the Messenger of Allah (blessings and peace of Allah be upon him) said: Get up and leave.. The camp's fire was out due to violent wind and the whole area was enveloped in darkness. Companions of the Prophet | History, Sahabah, & Hadith [9:80] Whether you ask forgiveness for them, or do not ask forgiveness for them - even if you ask forgiveness for them seventy times - GOD will not forgive them. To witness the political corruption of Bukhary in reporting hadiths that would serve his views and please his masters (Abbasyeen then) is to witness the corruption that God described 6:112-113 in action. MORE QURANIC VERSES about what some of the believers do, this includes all the "Sahabas": [9:38-39] O you who believe, when you are told, "Mobilize in the cause of GOD," why do you become heavily attached to the ground? One day he returned to Makkah from one of his trading journeys. Yakeen of the Kalimah La ILaha ILLaLLah, Muhammadur Rasulullah Purpose/Maksad . Sahabi is someone who saw or met Prophet Muhammad ( May Allah honour Him and grant Him peace) and believed in him as well as died as a Muslim. May Allah accept it from us and benefit you through our articles and resources. 2. End quote. They are mentioned in the Kitb-i-qn, the primary theological work of the Bah religion. Because of this, many of the companions forgot God and looked after their personal gains and fought God and his messenger and the other good companions who uphold the message of the Prophet , the Quran. In fact, they gave up what ", Huthyfa said the Prophet said, " Among my companions twelve hypocrites, of these, eight will not enter paradise until the camel pass through the eye of a needle. The atmosphere was that of deep fear and anxiety. Studying these definitions will clarify for us the position of many people like Imam Al-Bukhary who used his definition of the word Sahaba to accept many of the false and fabricated Hadiths that were included in his book, Sahih Al-Bukhary. He was one of the several companions of Prophet Muhammad who learnt his manners under the Prophet's guidance. Abu Hurairah May Allah be pleased with him later on became the governor of Bahrain during Umar's caliphate and owned a halal source of income which made him wealthy, but he constantly reminisced about times when he had nothing. 13 Rights of Animals in Islam, Animal rights according to Quran and Hadith. Companion, disciple, scribe or family members of prophet Muhammad, "Sahabi" redirects here. that one must discriminate between the virtues of the companions by verses relating to Muhammad's wives. There were 10,000 by the time of the Conquest of Mecca and 70,000 during the Expedition of Tabuk in 630. The second generation of Muslims after the aba, born after the death of Muhammad, who knew at least one aba, are called Tbi'n (also "the successors"). The virtue of any deeds is to be judged by the results and consequences. Can anyone think that this would be given to one who does not deserve that bounty? The position that Bukhary took in elevating people who were hypocrites and wicked to the level of Sahaba by his corrupted definition helped nothing but to corrupt the book that he called SAHIH (Authentic). And to Panama, look at these qualities, honesty, trustworthiness, truthfulness, these were qualities, not only of Muhammad Sallallahu, alayhi wasallam, he had them of the highest degree, like I said, that degree was absolutely rare at the time, which means, you know, if someone came to you, you were honest, then they spoke to you about something With these corrupted Hadiths, the Muslims after Bukhary changed their religion from the religion of the Prophet Muhammed (the Quran), to the religion of Bukhary and his likes (the fabricated hadiths and Sunna). Anyone who died after rejecting Islam and becoming an apostate is not considered as a companion. Umm Salama She was known for her wisdom and knowledge. Mu'aadh advocated seeking true knowledge. If they saw him, heard him, or were in his presence even briefly, they are companions. This is because they broke their promises to GOD, and because of their lying. This page was last edited on 19 November 2022, at 06:58. 13713 and 45563. The story of Treaty of Hudaybiyah :Surah Al Fath lessons. follow only their opinions. Our elders have extracted six such qualities which if we bring into our lives it will be easy for us to bring complete Deen. The corrupted scholars and their blind followers disregarded what God said in the Quran and uphold these fabricated hadiths. "The Prophet said: 'Ameen.' Ibn Sirin narrates that they were with Abu Hurairah who was wearing two reddish coloured cloths made in Kattaan. A Sahabi is one who has met Prophet Muhammad , believed in what he preached and died as a Muslim. Mu'aadh Ibn Jabal was not only knowledgeable but also held Islamic morals in high esteem. As simple as it seems, we can conclude that the "Sahaba", companions of the Prophet Muhammed, were regular people like all the generations before or after them, some of them were good and some were bad. She also passed away during the Prophets lifetime. Hudhayfah ibn al-Yaman - Wikipedia Mu'aadh said: Will you obey me if I teach you? This is confirmed in the Qur'aan and Sunnah, in more than one place. They acted as if they were being driven to certain death. shall ignore them, enlighten them, and give them good advice that may save their souls. He fought all the battles alongside Prophet Muhammad . Yazeed Ibn Abi Sufyan He was the elder brother of Muawiyah and considered more righteous than him. Questions cannot be asked through this form. The number of Sahaba is counted more than a hundred-thousand individuals. 6 sifat in English | EnglishBayan.com [9:47] Had they mobilized with you, they would have created confusion, and would have caused disputes and divisions among you. This is a limited time [], Join TarteeleQuran to learn Quran online Aqeedah for Kids pdf is written for small kids ages 3-10 years. It is essential to understand that the Sahaabah were not infallible. ONLY GOD knew them. Their marks are on their faces, because of prostrating. He is reported to have said "If I were to make a wish, I would have wished for a house full of men just like Abu Ubaida". If these were the conditions of the people who lived and witnessed the Prophet Muhammed and learned their Islam (Submission) first hand from him, how can we expect the conditions of those who lived after his death ?! From the traditions (hadith) of the life of Muhammad and his companions are drawn the Muslim way of life (sunnah), the code of conduct (sharia) it requires, and the jurisprudence (fiqh) by which Muslim communities should be regulated. Suhail Ibn Amr He was a dynamic speaker and initially a staunch enemy of Islam. [9:78] Do they not realize that GOD knows their secrets, and their conspiracies, and that GOD is the Knower of all secrets? Trustworthiness became his strong trait and flourished under the guidance of Prophet Muhammad . Hamza Ibn Abdul Mutallib -He was the uncle of the Prophet (pbuh). Pay heed unto God, and pay heed unto the Apostle and unto those from among you [76] who have been entrusted with authority; and if you are at variance over any matter, refer it unto God and the Apostle, [77] if you [truly] believe in God and the Last Day. The two largest Islamic denominations, the Sunni and Shia, take different approaches to weighing the value of the companions' testimonies, have different hadith collections and, as a result, have different views about the abah.[2]. He migrated to Syria afterwards and spent his life among expatriates as a teacher of Fiqh. [2:8-15] Then there are those who say, "We believe in GOD and the Last Day," while they are not believers. Some of you were apt to listen to them. When they are told, "Believe like the people who believed," they say, "Shall we believe like the fools who believed?" In view of such admonitions, the Shia have different views on each abiyy, depending on what they accomplished. Continue with Recommended Cookies. Zainab Bint Jahsh She was the Prophets cousin and married to him through Surah Al-Ahzaab. "Allah looked into the hearts of His slaves, and He saw that the heart of Muhammad (peace be upon him) was the best of people's hearts, so He chose him for Himself and sent him with His message. Such was the character and patience of the Sahabas and the sacrifices they made to preserve this religion. [4:142] The hypocrites think that they are deceiving GOD, but He is the One who leads them on. Fathima She is the leader of the women of Paradise. Sahih Bukhary; and Sahih Muslim, both reported that same Hadith: The messenger of God, talking to his companions, said, "On the Day of Judgment, some of my Umma (community) will be taken to the left, and I will say; "to where ?". These texts reach the level of mutawaatir in many cases, which clearly indicates that Allaah gave them special virtues and noble characteristics, by means of which they attained that great honour and high status with Him. If you turn away, He will substitute other people in your place, and they will not be like you. (Zikir) The fourth quality is to Fulfil the rights of of our brotherhood The fifth quality is sincerity of intention. So, that includes the one who remained with him for a long or a short time, and those who narrated from him and those who did not, and those who saw him but did not sit with him and those who could not see him due to blindness.[4]. //]]>, Join our e-mail list for regular site news and updates, All Rights Reserved for Islam Q&A 1997-2023. He detested hypocrisy and deceit. The news of his death saddened Umar (May Allah be Pleased with Him) who was Ameer ul Mu'mineen at the time. ", [8:25] "Beware of a retribution that may not be limited to the evildoers among you. Abdullah Ibn Rawaaha He was the poet who defended Islam with his words. [2][a][b][c], Two important groups among the companions are the Muhajirun "migrants", those who had faith in Muhammad when he began to preach in Mecca and who departed with him when he was persecuted there, and the Ansar, the people of Medina who welcomed Muhammad and his companions and stood as their protectors.[d][e]. [33:18-19] GOD is fully aware of the hinderers among you, and those who say to their comrades, "Let us all stay behind." We should not be reading these accounts of Sahabas as some stories. Jafar Ibn Abi Talib -He was the Prophets (pbuh) cousin, and representedthe immigrants to Abyssinia in the court ofthe King of Abyssinia. While paying the due respect to all the great Sahabas who carried the banner of Islam (Submission) at its birth we cannot agree with the what the traditional Muslims teach about all the sahabas being good. 1. Majmoo al-Fataawa, 4/434. The man answered: I will not disobey you in anything. So whatever the Muslims think is good, is good before Allaah, and whatever they think is bad, is bad before Allaah. Marco Pierre Whites son who has been in rehab 17 times and who spent$1 million on rehab finds peace in Islam, reverts to Islam. Allaah says (interpretation of the meaning): Thus We have tried some of them with others, that they might say: Is it these (poor believers) whom Allaah has favoured from amongst us? Does not Allaah know best those who are grateful?. You can also print them out and Put them on Wall or use [], Join TarteeleQuran to learn Quran online Get 10 Islamic Worksheets that can level up your childs spirituality only at $19 We have combined our bestselling Worksheets as a bundle and we are offering them at a huge discount. 6 Qualities | PDF | Sahabah | Hadith - Scribd Talha Ibn Ubaidullah He was known as the living martyr due the number of injuries he sustained at Uhud. The most famous distribution of the Sahaba has been done by Hakim An Nisabori (a great scholar of Hadith) in his book Maarifatu ulum al Hadith". Here are the definitions considered by the Muslim Scholars: According to this definition all the children (who had not reached puberty) who witnessed the Prophet cannot be counted as Sahaba. A Sahabi is one who has met Prophet Muhammad , believed in what he preached and died as a Muslim. While this reflects their uncalled for attachment to human beings like them, it also exposes a disbelief in the Quran that taught us that some of the Prophet's companions were good and some were bad. Therefore, he devoted his time to groom his capabilities in that area. [9:58] Some of them criticize your distribution of the charities; if they are given therefrom, they become satisfied, but if they are not given therefrom, they become objectors. I will be told that "You do not know what they invented after you. She is a certified international public speaker and speaks 3 languages with fluency. They think that every call is intended against them. Why would Umar (RA) disobey the prophet anyway? Pakistani actress Anum Fayyaz has decided to quit showbiz industry and follow more of an Islamic lifestyle. That is because Allaah has praised them in His Book and they were also praised by the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) as is narrated in the books of Sunnah. After attending his funeral, many of his students kept narrating the countless traditions of Prophet Muhammad that they learnt from him. "Al-I`tiqad `ala Madhhab al-Salaf Ahl al-Sunna wa al-Jama`a", by, Learn how and when to remove this template message, general involvement in military campaign with Muhammad, "A STUDY OF THE COMPANIONS OF THE PROPHET: GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRlBUTION AND POLITICAL ALIGNMENTS (1999)", "reviewing of the article "Companions of the Prophet" authored by linda L. Kim", "Muawiyah, Gerbang Kehormatan Sahabat (2)", "Companions of the Prophet in view of Quran and Imams", The Companions of the Prophet as seen by the Shi'a and the Sunnis, Sermons of the Commander of the Faithful, Imam Ali b. Abi Talib, from, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Companions_of_the_Prophet&oldid=1139717610, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles lacking in-text citations from October 2022, Articles having different image on Wikidata and Wikipedia, Vague or ambiguous geographic scope from July 2018, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 16 February 2023, at 15:08. She narrated many important Hadiths. Amazing Stories of Sahabah (Companions) of Prophet Muhammad The companions of the Prophet were constantly tested with hardships one after the other. He has ranked the Sahaba in a total of 12 levels according to his criterion. [m], The Bah Faith recognises the companions of Muhammad. They were commanded to reject such laws. had many qualities in their lives. [Source: Al-Isbah (1/4-5) of al-Hfidh lbn Hajar]. Hence, all night long his house was busy in remembrance of Allah. When they meet the believers, they say, "We believe," but when alone with their devils, they say, "We are with you; we were only mocking. No one ever even had a thought of disobeying the prophet. "* GOD knows that you are His messenger, and GOD bears witness that the hypocrites are liars. Reflections of Eid Khutbah by Shaykh Abdal Hakim Murad, Dealing with Internet Hate: a Digital Discourse, The 10 Sources of Barakah according to the Quran and Sunnah. There are tens of Hadiths listed in the books of Bukhary and Muslim, that show how some of these "Sahabas" were rebellious against God commandments and the Prophet. Paradise). Do you want to get a Weekly magazine? That belief must be manifested in our actions and to follow the Sahaba also means to possess their other characteristics, some of which have been identified by our scholars as: The full acceptance of the Revelation If we will, we can expose them for you, so that you can recognize them just by looking at them. Fatima Bint Sajid is a young aspiring student of Medicine from Karachi, Pakistan. [49:14] The Aarabs said, "We are Mu'mens (believers)." The lives of Sahaba are full of stories and morals that reflect the teachings of Islam and how one can endorse those teachings in their lives. (They shall be) among the dwellers of Paradise ___ a promise of truth, which they have been promised. While the true believers will be happy with the QURAN ALONE and the assurance of God in the Quran, the others will try to find an escape in the books that were never authorized by God, the books of Hadiths and Suuna. That story cant make sense. GOD is fully aware of all your works. But their description in the Injeel (Gospel) is like a (sown) seed which sends forth its shoot, then makes it strong, and becomes thick and it stands straight on its stem, delighting the sowers, that He may enrage the disbelievers with them. GOD promises THOSE AMONG THEM who believe, and lead a righteous life, forgiveness and a great recompense.". Your bro from Cape Town. He once helped the Muslims of Madaa'in find a suitable place to settle in and his search brought him to Kufa, hence laying the foundation of a future inhabitant city. How will it be when a disaster hits them, as a The second quality which the Sahaba possessed was the quality of Solah with concentration and devotion. GOD is the One who is doing you a Not only was Abu Ubaida loyal but he had a strong sense of responsibility towards Prophet Muhammad . When they get up for the Contact Prayer (Salat), they get up lazily. This is their description in the Tawraat (Torah). This is the best [for you], and best in the end. Fathima Bint Al-Khattab She was the sister of Umar and converted to Islam before him. The Quran which is the ultimate truth described some of those who witnessed the Prophet Muhammed , i.e. Sunni Muslim scholars classified companions into many categories, based on a number of criteria. They died together in Yamama. Abu Dharr Al-Ghifaari He was not from Makkah but went to Makkah in search of the Prophet (pbuh) and became an early convert. [47:29-30] Did those who harbor doubts in their hearts think that GOD will not bring out their evil thoughts? Iman: Zubair Ibn Al-Awwam He was the first person to draw his sword in defense of Islam. see 43:78 The others could not get over their idol-worship and stayed with the hypocrites and these were the majority, as God told us in 43:78. In the view of Shi'as, the best of the Prophet's (s) companions were Imam 'Ali b. Abi Talib (a) and his two sons, Imam al-Hasan (a) and Imam al-Husayn (a).