), fossil fuels: 30.5% of total installed capacity (2020 est. Where Climate Change Fits into Venezuela's Ongoing Crisis Time Zone. Pabelln criollo is one of the most representative and traditional dishes of Venezuelan cuisine. )permanent crops: 0.8% (2018 est. Within this region is the only desert in Venezuelathe sand dunes around the city of Coro. Venezuela Latitude and Longitude Map - Mapsofworld The highest temperature recorded was 42C (108F) in Machiques,[1] and the lowest temperature recorded was 11C (12F), it has been reported from an uninhabited high altitude at Pramo de Piedras Blancas (Mrida state),[2] even though no official reports exist, lower temperatures in the mountains of the Sierra Nevada de Mrida are known. Venezuela can be divided into four climate zones: The climate of Venezuela falls under the tropical zone below 800 meters, where the average temperature remains between 26 and 28 C. Climate details in Venezuela - Worlddata.info Venezuela's location perched 8 above the equator, means it generally enjoys a balmy warm climate. Women ran for office before they were given the right to vote, and Jeannette Rankin made history when she was sworn in 106 years ago. )imports: 0 kWh (2019 est. Matthew L. Forister, Matthew L. Forister. ), production: 22,694,584,000 cubic meters (2019 est. Venezuelan Refugee and Migrant Crisis | International Organization for )crude oil estimated reserves: 303.806 billion barrels (2021 est. Best Time to Visit Venezuela - SouthAmerica.travel )from coal and metallurgical coke: 108,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2019 est. This page presents high-level information for Venezuela, RB's climate zones and its seasonal cycle for mean temperature and precipitation for the latest climatology, 1991-2020. ), household consumption: 68.5% (2017 est. Venezuela Bordering Countries: Guyana, Brazil, Colombia. Cities which have this climate zone are Barquisimeto, Maracay, Valencia, Guarenas-Guatire, San Juan de Los Morros, Charallave, Valera, Barinitas, San Antonio del Tchira, Quibor and others. )crude oil and lease condensate exports: 1,002,700 bbl/day (2018 est. The climate of Venezuela falls under the tropical zone below 800 meters, where the average temperature remains between 26 and 28 C. )$18.376 billion (2017 est. Cattle raising and oil exploration predominate in this sparsely populated region, which experiences river flooding in summer and drought in winter. Farther east is the Orinoco delta, which opens onto the Atlantic Ocean through a number of distributaries (caos); an early gateway to the settlement of the interior, it is a low, dank, and swampy area heavily dissected by streams. The hottest part of Venezuela is the northwest (Paraguana Peninsula and Guajira Peninsula), where temperatures of more than 38C (100F) are frequently recorded. You can find out more about which cookies we are using or switch them off in settings. Venezuela is among the most biodiverse nations in the world. 16 Most Popular Venezuelan Foods You Should Try - Nomad Paradise )methane emissions: 68.66 megatons (2020 est. Climate & Weather Averages in Cerro Ancho, Venezuela. Some 5.5 million of an estimated 32 million Venezuelans have fled their country since 2014, the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) reported in October. It's characterized by average temperatures below 10C in all 12 months of the year: Also known as pramo climate, this climate often undergo a sudden and drastic change in daily-weather in which they fluctuate between temperatures from below freezing to as high as 20C. Inflation dipped to 156% in October (September: 157%)the last month of available data. Founded in 1567 as Santiago de Len de Caracas, the city grew slowly until the 1940s, after which it expanded by monumental proportions, and its influence came to extend to even . Northern South America, bordering the Caribbean Sea and the North Atlantic Ocean, between Colombia and Guyana, total: 912,050 sq kmland: 882,050 sq kmwater: 30,000 sq km, almost six times the size of Georgia; slightly more than twice the size of California, total: 5,267 kmborder countries (3): Brazil 2,137 km; Colombia 2,341 km; Guyana 789 km, territorial sea: 12 nmcontiguous zone: 15 nmexclusive economic zone: 200 nmcontinental shelf: 200-m depth or to the depth of exploitation, tropical; hot, humid; more moderate in highlands, Andes Mountains and Maracaibo Lowlands in northwest; central plains (llanos); Guiana Highlands in southeast, highest point: Pico Bolivar 4,978 mlowest point: Caribbean Sea 0 mmean elevation: 450 m, petroleum, natural gas, iron ore, gold, bauxite, other minerals, hydropower, diamonds, agricultural land: 24.5% (2018 est. Venezuela Facts for Kids - Kiddle )industrial: 793.3 million cubic meters (2017 est. (approximately $9.3 billion), information varies; approximately 125-150,000 active personnel, including about 25-30,000 National Guard; approximately 200-225,000 Bolivarian Militia; approximately 45,000 National Police (2022)note: in December 2022, President Nicolas MADURO announced that the National Police would be increased to 100,000 in 2024, the FANB inventory is mainly of Chinese and Russian origin with a smaller mix of equipment from Western countries, including the US; in recent years, Russia has been the top supplier of military hardware to Venezuela (2022), 18-30 (25 for women) for voluntary service; the minimum service obligation is 24-30 months; all citizens of military service age (18-50) are obligated to register for military service and subject to military training, although forcible recruitment is forbidden (2022)note: as of 2017, women made up more than 20% of the active duty military, between 2013 and 2017, Venezuela established at least a dozen military-led firms in a variety of economic sectors, such as agriculture, banking, construction, insurance, the media, mining, oil, and tourism; as of 2020, military officers reportedly led at least 60 state-owned companies; as of 2019, 9 of 32 government ministries were controlled by the military, including the ministries of agriculture and energyas of 2023, members of the terrorist organizations National Liberation Army (ELN) and Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia dissidents (FARC-People's Army and Segundo Marquetalia - see Appendix T) operated in Venezuela, mostly in the states of Amazonas, Apure, Bolivar, Guarico, Tachira, and Zulia; the ELN was assessed to be present in 12 of Venezuelas 23 states; the groups were particularly active in Apure state; the Venezuelan military has been deployed to the border region to patrol border crossings and has clashed with both the ELN and the FARC dissident groups (2023), The International Maritime Bureau continues to report the territorial and offshore waters in the Caribbean Sea as at risk for piracy and armed robbery against ships; numerous vessels, including commercial shipping and pleasure craft, have been attacked and hijacked both at anchor and while underway; crews have been robbed and stores or cargoes stolen; in 2021, no attacks were reported, National Liberation Army (ELN); Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia-People's Army (FARC-EP); Segundo Marquetalianote: details about the history, aims, leadership, organization, areas of operation, tactics, targets, weapons, size, and sources of support of the group(s) appear(s) in Appendix-T, Venezuela-Colombia: dispute with Colombia over maritime boundary and Venezuelan administered Los Monjes Islands near the Gulf of Venezuela; Colombian-organized illegal narcotics and paramilitary activities penetrate Venezuela's shared border region; the border between the two countries was closed from March 2020 to October 2021 due to COVID, but goods and people fleeing poverty and violence continued to be smuggled from Venezuela into Colombia, and illegal narcotics and armed men flowed into Venezuela from Colombia; since the FARC disarmed in 2016, some former members have formed armed dissident groups that operate along the border, Venezuela-Guyana: claims all of the area west of the Essequibo River in Guyana, preventing any discussion of a maritime boundary; Guyana has expressed its intention to join Barbados in asserting claims before the UN Convention on the Law of the Sea that Trinidad and Tobago's maritime boundary with Venezuela extends into their waters; in 2018, Guyana initiated proceedings against Venezuela with the International Court of Justice (ICJ); Venezuela requested a direct dialogue to settle the dispute; the ICJ ruled that it had jurisdiction to hear the case in December 2020; in September 2021, Venezuelan officials issued a statement reasserting dominion over three-quarters of Guyana, which Guyana stated was a threat to its sovereignty and territorial integrity, Venezuela-various: Venezuela claims Aves Island and thereby an economic exclusion Zone/continental shelf extending over a large portion of the eastern Caribbean Sea; Venezuelas claim to Aves Island is disputed by Dominica and several other countries because the island has rich guano deposits useful in producing fertilizer and gunpowder, as well as large fish stocks and natural gas reserves; contraband smuggling (narcotics and arms), illegal migration, trafficking in animals, plants, lumber, illegal exploitation of mineral resources, refugees (country of origin): 39,185 (Colombia) (mid-year 2022)note:As of September 2022, host governments report more than 7.1 million Venezuelan refugees and migrants worldwide, tier rating: Tier 3 Venezuela does not fully meet the minimum standards for the elimination of trafficking and is not making significant efforts to do so; the government created a specialized prosecutors office to oversee trafficking investigations and prosecutions; authorities began legal proceedings against three complicit officials in a notable case; however, the government did not assist any victims or investigate, prosecute, or convict any traffickers; little effort was made to curb the forced recruitment of Venezuelan children by Colombian armed groups operating illegally in Venezuela; authorities made little effort to screen Cuban medical professionals for trafficking indicators as the Cuban Government may have forced them to work by withholding their documentation, and coercing them to falsify medical records (2020)trafficking profile: Venezuela is a source, transit, and destination country for men, women, and children subjected to sex trafficking and forced labor; Venezuelan women and girls are trafficked within the country for sexual exploitation, lured from the nation's interior to urban and tourist areas; women from Colombia, Peru, Haiti, China, and South Africa are also reported to have been sexually exploited in Venezuela; some Venezuelan women are transported to Caribbean islands, particularly Aruba, Curacao, and Trinidad & Tobago, where they are subjected to forced prostitution; some Venezuelan children are forced to beg on the streets or work as domestic servants, while Ecuadorian children, often from indigenous communities, are subjected to forced labor; the government provided support to FARC dissidents and the ELN, which grew through the recruitment of child soldiers and exploitation of children in sex trafficking and forced labor; Illegal armed groups lure children in vulnerable conditions and dire economic circumstances with gifts and promises of basic sustenance to later recruit them into their ranks, a major drug transit country and trafficking route in the Western Hemisphere largely destined for the Caribbean, Central America, the United States, West Africa, and Europe for illegal drugs, predominately cocaine; government officials reportedly complicit with illegal armed narcotrafficking groups; little international drug control cooperation; significant narcotics-related money-laundering activity, increasing signs of drug-related activities by Colombian insurgents on border, total population growth rate v. urban population growth rate, 2000-2030, 2017 anti-government protests to bolster internal security; it has been accused of multiple human rights abuses, Children under the age of 5 years underweight, International law organization participation, Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income, Household income or consumption by percentage share, Civil aircraft registration country code prefix, Military and security service personnel strengths, Military equipment inventories and acquisitions, Refugees and internally displaced persons, Center for the Study of Intelligence (CSI). Subscribe to our newsletter. What is the primary geographical feature of Venezuela? plains - Brainly It is located in the northern part of Zulia state, most of the area of Lara state and Falcn state, the coastal area, Insular region and some semi-arid areas in Venezuelan Andes. The climate of Caracas (or Santiago de Len de Caracas) is tropical, tempered by altitude, with a dry season from January to March and a rainy season from May to November, while December and April are transitional months. )forest: 52.1% (2018 est. The Venezuelan military has long been concerned with the highlands because of the long-standing territorial dispute with Guyana, as well as illegal crossings of people, cattle, and narcotics over the Colombian and Brazilian borders. Extreme drought disrupts plant phenology: Insights from 35 years of This climate zone is present in towns like Apartaderos and Llano del Hato. UNICEF reported that 6.9 million students in Venezuela missed almost all classroom instruction between March 2020 and February 2021. The international community has responded with pressure against the regime coupled with support for elements of the opposition, but to date it . The resulting assembly is viewed by GUAIDO, most opposition parties, and many international actors as illegitimate. It's located in the medium areas of the Cordillera de Mrida and Sierra de Perija, the highest areas of Venezuelan coastal range, and the top of the highest Guiana Highlands Tepuis. agriculture: 4.7% (2017 est. The tropical highland climate, like much of the Venezuela climate, is a hot and humid environment, although some variations exist. Climate - Caracas (Venezuela) - Climates to Travel Ancient Venezuelans came from the east, west, south, and north. Climate and Average Weather Year Round in Venezuela Cuba Venezuela's weather is quite changeable, and even during the dry season there's always a chance of rain. The Climate in Venezuela - SpainExchange Country Guide Author of. Trailblazer: First woman in Congress opposed US entry into both world wars. ), improved: urban: NArural: NAtotal: 95.8% of populationunimproved: urban: NArural: NAtotal: 4.2% of population (2020 est. Severely . ), municipal: 5.123 billion cubic meters (2017 est. Need travel inspiration? While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Venezuela: CO2 Country Profile - Our World in Data )6.284 (2014 est. Weather and climate Venezuela's location perched 8 above the equator, means it generally enjoys a balmy warm climate. It occupies a roughly triangular area that is larger than the combined areas of France and Germany. Political Risk Analysis: Venezuela's Economic Crisis - Forbes Worsened living conditions have prompted over 6 million Venezuelans to migrate, mainly settling in nearby countries. The warmest and at the same time rainiest region is Zuliana. 2010-2023 World Weather & Climate InformationAll rights reserved. Maintaining temperatures above 18C (64F) and rainfall in most of the year: It can be found throughout the country, dominating the Llanos and northern Guayana Region, as well as other parts of the country. Discover the climate and geography of Venezuela - World Travel Guide Pack a sweater or jacket if you're planning to spend any time in the Andes. This climate is characterized by average temperatures below 0C (32F) all year, it's located in the highest peaks of Venezuela in the Cordillera de Mrida such as Pico Bolvar, Pico Humboldt, Pico La Concha, Pico Bonpland, Pico Espejo, Pico Mucuuque and Pico Piedras Blancas. From the Orinoco through the southernmost (Amazonas) territory bordering Colombia, Brazil, and Guyana are the vast Guiana Highlands, or Guayana, largely an upland surface of rounded hills and narrow valleys formed from ancient crystalline rocks. )exports of goods and services: 7% (2017 est. Venezuela crisis: How the political situation escalated - BBC )$11 billion (31 December 2016 est. In Venezuela, the government of President Nicols Maduro and the opposition are engaged in a bitter power struggle. Among the larger tepuis in the southeast are Camn, Chimanta, and the famous Mount Roraima, which rises to 9,094 feet (2,772 metres) along the Guyanese border. Angel Falls, situated in the Canaima National Park is the highest waterfall in the world, plunging into the Orinoco from a height of 979m (3,212ft). )from petroleum and other liquids: 57.378 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2019 est. Most of Venezuela's neighbors now back a negotiated solution to the crisis. Caracas, city, capital of Venezuela, and one of the principal cities of South America. Physiographically, the Segovia Highlands, northwest of Barquisimeto, and the coastal ranges may also be considered parts of the Andes chain. A year is divided into dry and rainy seasons. Along the course of the Orinoco River lie the Llanos, a relatively level region of savannas and tropical rainforests, where the land undulates only between low mesalike interfluves and shallow, meandering, braided river courses. Temperate highland climate in Colonia Tovar, Temperate highland climate in Sierra La Culata, Temperate highland climate in El Avila National Park. Venezuelas position in the world became more precarious during the second decade of the 21st century as a result of the controversial rule of revolutionary leader Hugo Chvez, a significant decline in the fortunes of its petroleum industry, and the increasing authoritarianism of Chvezs successor, Nichols Maduro. Unlike in Europe or the USA, there is almost no difference between the seasons. ), $7,704 (2018 est. The Most Important Climate Regions of Venezuela - science - 2023 )nuclear: 0% of total installed capacity (2020 est. Violent crime is a serious problem, and the capital city of Caracas has one of the highest per capita homicide rates in the world. T he latitude and longitude of Caracas, the capital city of Venezuela is 10 30'N and 66 56' W. The climate of Venezuela is mainly tropical with hot and humid conditions but moderate towards the highlands. Venezuela Population 2023 (Live) - worldpopulationreview.com )consumption: 78,082,020,000 kWh (2019 est. )government consumption: 19.6% (2017 est. Those are U.N. numbers, and Venezuela's population is just over 30 million. The valleys and hill ranges of the northwest lie east of Lake Maracaibo and form, in part, a transitional upland zone between the Coastal and Andean mountains. Venezuela's last glacier is about to disappear - Environment The cold semiarid type can be found at elevated portions of the Andes. There is not much fluctuation in the annual temperatures in Venezuela, but humidity makes some difference to it. The climatic zone in Venezuela between 800 to 200 meters is known as the temperate zone in which, the average temperature remains between 12 to 25 C. Since mid-2020, and despite MADURO regime mismanagement and faltering infrastructure, oil production has begun to rise primarily due to strengthened MADURO regime trade relations with China, Russia, Iran, and the illicit oil trade. )imports: 1,000 metric tons (2020 est. Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. ), total population: 74.25 yearsmale: 71.19 yearsfemale: 77.45 years (2023 est. This climate zone is present in cities like Maracaibo, Punto Fijo, Ciudad Guayana, Porlamar, Puerto La Cruz, Barinas, Tucupita, Cuman, Maturin, Anaco, Ciudad Bolvar, Cabimas, El Viga and others. Nevertheless, Venezuela has attracted hundreds of thousands of immigrants from South America and southern Europe because of its lenient migration policy and the availability of education and health care. Situated in the north east corner of the South American continent, Venezuela is bordered to the north by the Caribbean, to the east by Guyana and the Atlantic Ocean, to the south by Brazil, and to the west and southwest by Colombia. Grasslands cover about half of the country. )note: data are in 2017 dollars, 146,101.7% (2019 est. They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. Venezuela, RB - Summary | Climate Change Knowledge Portal 1920s to 1970s: Oil is discovered in Venezuela, which is found to have the world's largest reserves. However, Spanish, the country's official language, is the most common. Life in Caracas - Bloomberg The World Travel Guide (WTG) is the flagship digital consumer brand within the Columbus Travel Media portfolio. For example, places closer to the equator are warmer than places near the poles. This climate is characterized by very hot temperatures above 26C (79F), with precipitations that ranges from dry (less than 300mm) to pluvial (more than 3300mm) conditions. Venezuela's Environmental Collapse: A Harbinger of Health and Regardless of whether Venezuela's eternal storm lasts for the rest of eternity, it's already made a significant impact on the world. It is an area larger than California. This world heritage park needs to undoubtedly be on your bucket list. Interested in the average weather conditions in Venezuela in a specific month? Search for more papers by this author. ), 38.9% of GDP (2017 est. Climate Displacement & Migration in South East Asia This climate features temperatures between 18C (64F) to 23C (73F) and precipitations that ranges from scarcely rainy (300 700mm) to pluvial (more than 3300mm) conditions. This page presents Venezuela, RB's climate context for the current climatology, 1991-2020, derived from observed, historical data. The most widely spoken indigenous languages are Wayuu, Warao, Piaroa, Yanomami, Kahlihna, Manduhuaca . Available in English, German and Spanish versions, the WTG provides detailed and accurate travel content designed to inspire global travellers. Alternate titles: Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Distinguished Professor of Political Science, Pennsylvania State University, University Park. Time/General. 2- Subtropical Region. The Climate of Venezuela is characterized for being tropical and megathermal as a result of its geographical location near the Equator, but because of the topography and the dominant wind direction, several climatic types occur which can be the same as found in temperate latitudes, and even polar regions. Venezuela, country located at the northern end of South America. )6.284 (2015 est. )from consumed natural gas: 46.222 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2019 est. Mrida is a laidback backpacker city and is full of students. The above map can be downloaded, printed and used for geography education purposes like map-pointing and coloring activities. The dry season is from December to April, with January and February being the coolest months, and July and August being the warmest. Thousands of . Most of the cities of Venezuela lie in this zone. Venezuela - Language, Culture, Customs and Etiquette
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