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Fielding, R. A., Rejeski, W. J., Blair, S., Church, T., Espeland, M. A., Gill, T. M., Guralnik, J. M., Hsu, F., Katula, J., King, A. C., Kritchevsky, S. B., McDermott, M. M., Miller, M. E., Nayfield, S., Newman, A. Health care remains the most expensive sector in the U.S. economy, now accounting for nearly 1 in every 5 dollars spent. Robert Q. v Dembek M. je sasou turnaja South Africa F3, Singles. Gender, age, and scores on a short physical performance battery did not moderate these effects. Intervention costs were estimated by tracking personnel activities and materials used for each intervention and multiplying by national unit cost averages. Robert M. Kaplan Curriculum Vitae 9/8/08 2 Honors: A.B. Medical tests - whether true or false - generate strong psychological messages. View details for DOI 10.1176/appi.ps.201900098. Phone Numbers: 419-194-1606. Moreover, among obese older adults, dynapenia was associated with lower risk of meeting MetS criteria for waist circumference and diastolic blood pressure. However, longitudinal and experimental studies are needed to strengthen causal inferences. Definitive data from large long-term randomized trials are lacking.To determine whether a long-term, structured, moderate-intensity physical activity program is associated with a lower risk for frailty and whether frailty status alters the effect of physical activity on the reduction in major mobility disability (MMD) risk.Multicenter, single-blind, randomized trial.8 centers in the United States.1635 community-dwelling adults, aged 70 to 89 years, with functional limitations.A structured, moderate-intensity physical activity program incorporating aerobic, resistance, and flexibility activities or a health education program consisting of workshops and stretching exercises.Frailty, as defined by the SOF (Study of Osteoporotic Fractures) index, at baseline and 6, 12, and 24 months, and MMD, defined as the inability to walk 400 m, for up to 3.5 years.Over 24 months of follow-up, the risk for frailty (n= 1623) was not statistically significantly different in the physical activity versus the health education group (adjusted prevalence difference, -0.021 [95% CI, -0.049 to 0.007]). Data from several sources suggest that this goal has never been realized. This multisite RCT compared physical activity to health education among 1,635 randomly assigned sedentary older adults at risk for mobility disability in 2010-2011. The original trial was conducted across 8 academic centers in the US from February 2010 through December 2013. A., Gill, T. M., Marsh, A. P., Hsu, F., Yaghjyan, L., Woods, A. J., Glynn, N. W., King, A. C., Newton, R. L., Fielding, R. A., Pahor, M., Manini, T. M., Lifestyles Intervention and Independence for Elders Study Investigators. View details for Web of Science ID 000431185201257. Three articles address (1) standardizing methods for conducting cost-effectiveness and cost-utility analyses, (2) providing examples to illustrate progress in applying these methods to evaluate interventions delivered in whole or in part in clinical settings, and (3) providing nonclinical intervention examples selected to highlight the challenges and opportunities for evaluating the cost-effectiveness of interventions in more diverse settings. The group training benefit was reduced to 23% (hazard ratio=0.77; 95% confidence interval: 0.56-1.07, P=.11) in the multivariate-adjusted model.Findings suggest that adding group training to individual therapy may be associated with reduction in the composite end point. The mean HVLT-R delayed recall scores were 7.22 for the physical activity group vs 7.25 for the health education group (mean difference, -0.03 words [95% CI, -0.29 to 0.24 words], P=.84). Each participant was categorized as having 0, 1 to 3, or 4 or more cumulative hospital days before each accelerometer assessment.RESULTS: Hospitalization increased sedentary time similarly in both intervention groups (8 min/d for 1-3 cumulative hospital days and 16 min/d for 4 cumulative hospital days). People Projects Discussions . Fragoso, C. A., Miller, M. E., Fielding, R. A., King, A. C., Kritchevsky, S. B., McDermott, M. M., Myers, V., Newman, A. Forensic psychiatrist and historian Robert M. Kaplan is of the opinion the coronavirus pandemic will not last that much longer. Kaplan, R. M., Glassman, J. R., Milstein, A. Health care has modest effects on the extension of US life expectancy, while behavioral and social determinants may have larger effects. Porzsolt, F. n., Matosevic, R. n., Kaplan, R. M. Long-Term Physical Exercise and Mindfulness Practice in an Aging Population. All titles by Robert M. Kaplan: Handbook of Health Psychology and Behavioral Medicine Edited by Jerry M. Suls, Karina W. Davidson, and Robert M. Kaplan Hardcover A., Goodpaster, B. H., McDermott, M. M., Nicklas, B. J., Yank, V., Johnson, J. The comparison intervention consisted of weekly education meetings for 24 weeks, and then monthly for 6 months. Biography - University of California, Los Angeles It employs 11-20 people and has $1M-$5M of revenue. Duration, but not intensity (ie, mean counts/min), of daily PA is inversely associated with HCHD risk score in this population-although the association for intensity may be sex specific among persons without CVD.www.clinicaltrials.gov Unique identifier: NCT01072500. Philanthropist Mendel Kaplan dies, 73 - The Jerusalem Post Outcomes were assessed every six months for up to 42 months by staff masked to intervention assignment. As the number of older adults in the United States rises, maintaining functional independence among older Americans has emerged as a major clinical and public health priority. Genotype frequencies [II (19.4%), ID (42.4%), DD (38.2%)] were in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium (P > 0.05). See all books authored by Robert M. Kaplan, including Psychological Testing: Principles, Applications, and Issues, and More Than Medicine: The Case for Social Investment to Improve America's Health, and more on ThriftBooks.com. ', and 'Is the treatment worth it?' Prevalence rates were 33.0% for insomnia, 18.1% for daytime drowsiness, 47.8% for poor sleep quality, and 32.9% for high risk of sleep apnea. Dismiss. Sensitivity analyses indicated that results were relatively robust to varied assumptions.The PA intervention costs and QALYs gained are comparable to those found in other studies. Groessl, E. J., Kaplan, R. M., Blair, S. N., Rejeski, W. J., Katula, J. He serves as Chair of United Jewish Appeal (UIA) South Africa and as Chair of the Keren Hayesod Budget Committee. The objective of this study was to evaluate cross-sectional and longitudinal associations between ankle-brachial index (ABI) and indicators of cognitive function.Randomized clinical trial (Lifestyle Interventions and Independence for Elders Trial).Eight US academic centers.A total of 1601 adults ages 70-89 years, sedentary, without dementia, and with functional limitations.Baseline ABI and interviewer- and computer-administered cognitive function assessments were obtained. APOE status did not affect change in depressive symptoms.Results of this study suggest that the impact of PA on depressive symptoms varies by genotype and sex, and that PA may mitigate somatic symptoms of depression more than other symptoms. Lee, C. M., Scheuter, C., Rochlin, D., Platchek, T., Kaplan, R. M. Economic Benefit of "Modern" Nonemergency Medical Transportation That Utilizes Digital Transportation Networks. Schaettle, P. R., Kaplan, R. S., Lee, V. S., Parkinson, M. D., Gorman, G. H., Browne, M. Transparency of results reporting for depression treatment studies in ClinicalTrials.gov: a cross-sectional study. No significant differences were found across dynapenia and obesity status for all other metabolic components (P>.05). Acceptable levels of data completeness (>83%) were achieved on all computer-based measures; however, rates of missing data were higher among older participants (odds ratio = 1.06 for each additional year; p < 0.001) and those who reported no current computer use (odds ratio = 2.71; p < 0.001). ', 'does it work?' Adam, G. P., Springs, S., Trikalinos, T., Williams, J. W., Eaton, J. L., Von Isenburg, M., Gierisch, J. M., Wilson, L. M., Robinson, K. A., Viswanathan, M., Middleton, J., Forman-Hoffman, V. L., Berliner, E., Kaplan, R. M. AN UPDATE ON THE COST-EFFECTIVENESS WORKING GROUP ON METHODOLOGY, COLLABORATIVE CARE AND DISSEMINATION. avoids the terminology problem and its misleading consequences. Robert D. Kaplan - Career Reflections Author. Groessl, E. J., Kaplan, R. M., Rejeski, W. J., Katula, J. Robert M Kaplan The Maudsley Hospital, reopened in January 1923, became the centre of British psychiatric research and achieved a world-wide reputation. Our findings show that the majority of diabetes cases are preventable, and risk reduction strategies can be effectively applied to all racial/ethnic groups. Wilson, D. K., Christensen, A., Jacobsen, P. B., Kaplan, R. M. Cost impact of sobering centers on national health care spending in the United States. Early diagnosis does not assure application of an intervention that alters the pathway toward demise. Robert D. Kaplan is a contributing editor at The Atlantic, a senior fellow at the Center for a New American Security in Washington and the author, most recently, of Asia's Cauldron: The South . Jacobsen, P. B., Prasad, R., Villani, J., Lee, C., Rochlin, D., Scheuter, C., Kaplan, R. M., Freedland, K. E., Manber, R., Kanaan, J., Wilson, D. K. Economic analysis in behavioral health: Toward application of standardized methodologies. To advance the field, we need a greater emphasis on evaluations that ask 'Does the treatment work under real-world conditions? Robert M Kaplan South African Journal of Psychiatry | Vol 9, No 2 | a137 | DOI: https://doi.org/10.4102/sajpsychiatry.v9i2.137 | 2003 Robert M Kaplan | This work is licensed under CC Attribution 4.0 Submitted: 11 August 2008 | Published: 01 September 2003 About the author (s) Robert M Kaplan, HMPG, South Africa Dismiss. Laurel office. Kaplan, R. M., Johnson, S. B., Kobor, P. C. Effect of Structured Physical Activity on Overall Burden and Transitions Between States of Major Mobility Disability in Older Persons Secondary Analysis of a Randomized Trial. We examined the costs of a physical activity (PA) and an educational comparison intervention. Patient-reported outcomes are recognized as essential for the evaluation of medical and public health interventions. Behavioral interventions can be offered within a wide range of contexts, including public health, medicine, surgery, physical rehabilitation, nutrition, and other health services. These results are consistent with the hypothesis that replacing sedentary activities with light intensity activities could lead to lower BMI levels and obesity prevalence among the population of older adults. Of the 173 total ClinicalTrials.gov records identified across the five projects, between 11 and 43% did not have an associated publication. Systematic standardized methodologies for valuing outcomes are available and are being applied by economists and health services researchers, but are not widely used in our field. Light intensity physical activity and sedentary behavior are potential determinants, but their relations to these outcomes are poorly understood. Results. The DHB emphasizes that TRICARE's size and focus on providing quality care at lower cost will incentivize providers to participate in the shift toward value-based care despite the potential challenges in transitioning to this system. Limited evidence suggests that physical activity may prevent frailty and associated negative outcomes in older adults. A., Brubaker, P. H., Mihalko, S. L., Jennings, J. M., Hadley, E. C., Romashkan, S., Patel, K., Bonds, D., McDermott, M. M., Spring, B., Hauser, J., Kerwin, D., Domanchuk, K., Graff, R., Rego, A., Church, T. S., Blair, S. N., Myers, V. H., Monce, R., Britt, N. E., Harris, M., McGucken, A., Rodarte, R., Millet, H. K., Tudor-Locke, C., Butitta, B. P., Donatto, S. G., Cocreham, S. H., Castro, C. M., Haskell, W. L., Stafford, R. S., Pruitt, L. A., Yank, V., Berra, K., Bell, C., Thiessen, R. M., Youngman, K. P., Virgen, S. B., Maldonado, E., Tarin, K. N., Klaftenegger, H., Prosak, C. A., Campero, I., Garcia, D. M., Soto, J., Chio, L., Hoskins, D., Nelson, M. E., Folta, S. C., Phillips, E. M., Liu, C. K., McDavitt, E. C., Reid, K. F., Kirn, D. R., Pasha, E. P., Kim, W. S., Krol, J. M., Beard, V. E., Tsiroyannis, E. X., Hau, C., Marsiske, M., Sandesara, B. D., Black, M. L., Burk, W. L., Hoover, B. M., Knaggs, J. D., Marena, W. C., Korytov, I., Curtis, S. D., Lorow, M. S., Goswami, C. S., Lewis, M. A., Kamen, M., Bitz, J. N., Stanton, B. K., Hicks, T. T., Gay, C. W., Xie, C., Morris, H. L., Singletary, F. F., Causer, J., Yonce, S., Radcliff, K. A., Smith, M., Scott, J. S., Rodriguez, M. M., Fitch, M. S., Dunn, M. C., Schllesinger, J. Q., Newman, A. Two different functions (confirmation and exclusion) of both perceptions (Perceived Anxiety and Safety) can be quantified with those calculations.The analysis of six published tests and of one incompletely reported test on COVID-19 polymerase chain reactions (completed by four assumptions on high and low sensitivities and specificities) demonstrated that none of these tests induces 'Perceived Safety'. Over the last 50 years, health-related quality of life (HRQoL) research has grown exponentially from 0 to more than 17,000 papers published annually. Contributions of Health Care to Longevity: A Review of 4 Estimation Methods. Implementing the intervention in non-research settings may reduce costs further. Robert D. Kaplan: 'The South China Sea is to China what the Greater A Conversation With Robert Kaplan - Council on Foreign Relations Robert M. Kaplan. Area Handbook for LAOS (DA Pam No. Robert D. Kaplan is the bestselling author of sixteen books on foreign affairs and travel translated into many languages, including In Europe's Shadow, Asia's Cauldron, The Revenge of Geography, Monsoon, The Coming Anarchy, and Balkan Ghosts. The odds of having MetS or its individual components were similar in obese and nonobese, combined or not with dynapenia (nonsignificant odds ratio [95% confidence interval]).Nonobese dynapenic older adults had fewer metabolic disease risk factors than nonobese and nondynapenic older adults. Prior to the onset of training, 31.4% of participants noted slight conflict with being able to meet the demands of the program and 6.4% indicated that the degree of conflict would be moderate. Identifying modifiable determinants of fat mass and muscle strength in older adults is important given their impact on physical functioning and health. Robert M. Kaplan has served as Chief Science Officer at the US Agency for Health Care Research and Quality (AHRQ) and Associate Director of the National Institutes of Health, where he led the behavioral and social sciences programs. February 1994 Issue. Multivariate linear regression modeling was used to examine covariates of health-related quality of life over time in 2017.RESULTS: The sample had an overall mean Quality of Well-Being score of 0.613. Rejeski, W. J., Rushing, J., Guralnik, J. M., Ip, E. H., King, A. C., Manini, T. M., Marsh, A. P., McDermott, M. M., Fielding, R. A., Newman, A. We describe relationships that test scores have with those from interviewer-administered cognitive function tests and risk factors for cognitive deficits and describe performance measures (completeness, intraclass correlations [ICC]).Computer-based assessments of cognitive function had consistent relationships across the pilot and full-scale trial cohorts with interviewer-administered assessments of cognitive function, age, and a measure of physical function. The traditional 22 table starts with the hypothesis, uses a test and a gold standard to confirm or exclude the investigated condition. Robert D. Kaplan Dr. Duyeon Kim Dr. Daniel Kliman Michael Kofman Christopher D. Kolenda Margarita "Rita" Konaev Steven Kosiak Dr. Andrew F. Krepinevich, Jr. Peter L. Levin Jennifer McArdle Brendan McCord Dr. ED McGrady Jack Midgley J Travis Mosier Dr. Go Myong-Hyun Catherine A. Novelli Dr. John Park Ben Renda Elina Ribakova Diem Salmon Vsledky predchdzajcich vzjomnch zpasov medzi Robert Q. a Dembek M. s tie dostupn na Sofascore. Patterns of federal funding for research may have a significant influence on scientific disciplines. The ICERS are less than many commonly recommended medical treatments. All estimates reflect the value in 2015 dollars using a consumer price index inflation calculator. He currently chairs the Allocations Subcommittee, The Jewish Agency is funded by the Jewish Federations of North America / United Israel Appeal, Keren Hayesod, foundations and donors from Israel and around the world. Robert Kaplan mbchb FRANZCP MA [Journ] Forensic Psychiatrist Clinical Associate Professor Graduate School of Medicine Wollongong University NSW Australia 332 Crown Street Wollongong and 16 Vernon Street Bondi Junction Phone (02) 4268 3949 Fax (02) 4210 7326 MOB 0408 363 383 E-Mail : info@rmkaplan.com.au DATE OF BIRTH: 13/04/50 These findings suggest mobility benefit from such a program in vulnerable older adults.clinicaltrials.gov Identifier: NCT01072500. He is currently Editor-in-Chief of Health Psychology and is the former Editor-in-Chief of the Annals of Behavioral Medicine. Using hospital discharge data for the period 2007-16, we compared acute myocardial infarction (AMI) hospitalization rates in San Diego County and the rest of the state before and after the demonstration project started. Cox proportional hazard models quantified the risk of MMD and PMMD in PA vs HE stratified by baseline fatigue adjusted for covariates.RESULTS: Among those with higher baseline fatigue, PA participants had a 29% and 40% lower risk of MMD and PMMD, respectively, over the trial compared with HE (hazard ratio [HR] for MMD=.71; 95% confidence interval [CI] =.57-.90; P=.004) and PMMD (HR=.60; 95% CI=.44-.82; P=.001). B., Tudor-Locke, C., Gill, T. M. Light Intensity Physical Activity and Sedentary Behavior in Relation to Body Mass Index and Grip Strength in Older Adults: Cross-Sectional Findings from the Lifestyle Interventions and Independence for Elders (LIFE) Study. Robert Kaplan. B., Studenski, S. A., Goodpaster, B. H., Lopez, O., Glynn, N. W., Nadkarni, N. K., Ives, D. G., Newman, M. A., Grove, G., Williams, K., Bonk, J. T., Rush, J., Kost, P., Vincent, P., Gerger, A., Romeo, J. R., Monheim, L. C., Kritchevsky, S. B., Marsh, A. P., Brinkley, T. E., Demons, J. S., Sink, K. M., Kennedy, K., Shertzer-Skinner, R., Wrights, A., Fries, R., Barr, D., Gill, T. M., Axtell, R. S., Kashaf, S. S., de Rekeneire, N., McGloin, J. M., Mautner, R., Huie-White, S. M., Bianco, L., Zocher, J., Wu, K. C., Shepard, D. M., Fennelly, B., Castro, R., Halpin, S., Brennan, M., Barnett, T., Iannone, L. P., Zenoni, M. A., Bugaj, J. A., Ahn, D. K., Gill, T. M., Miller, M., Newman, A. Studies identified as effectiveness, efficacy, or both differed on three outcome measures: the inclusion criteria were lengthier for efficacy than for effectiveness studies; efficacy studies were more likely to have a placebo control condition than effectiveness studies; and the journal impact factor was lower for effectiveness studies than for studies from the efficacy search or studies identified by both searches.CONCLUSIONS: Efficacy and effectiveness research hypothetically use different methodologies, but the efficacy and effectiveness literatures in the treatment of depression were comparable for most of the coded characteristics. Interview: Robert Kaplan - The Diplomat Robert M. Kaplan - Facebook View details for Web of Science ID 000334289900004 1968-1973 PUBLICATIONS BOOKS . The Coming Anarchy. Click a location below to find Robert more easily. Robert Roman Kaplan (1908 - 1978) - Genealogy - geni family tree Department of Urology, UCLA David Geffen School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, USA.. Conjoint analysis is widely used in studies of consumer preference but has only recently been applied . A., Glynn, N. W., King, A. C., Anton, S. D., Walkup, M., Lu, C., Reid, K., Spring, B., Pahor, M. METHODS FOR QUANTIFYING EFFICACY-EFFECTIVENESS GAP OF RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIALS: EXAMPLES IN ARDS. Free delivery worldwide on over 20 million titles. Groessl, E. J., Kaplan, R. M., Castro Sweet, C. M., Church, T., Espeland, M. A., Gill, T. M., Glynn, N. W., King, A. C., Kritchevsky, S., Manini, T., McDermott, M. M., Reid, K. F., Rushing, J., Pahor, M. Cost-effectiveness of the LIFE Physical Activity Intervention for Older Adults at Increased Risk for Mobility Disability. Kaplan was elected to the National Academy of Medicine (formerly the Institute of Medicine) in 2005. Gill, T. M., Guralnik, J. M., Pahor, M., Church, T., Fielding, R. A., King, A. C., Marsh, A. P., Newman, A. This pilot work examined associations of brain grey matter volumes (GMV) with perceived fatigability in older adults to elucidate disablement mechanisms. Robert Kaplan. Limited evidence suggests that physical activity may help prevent mobility disability; however, there are no definitive clinical trials examining whether physical activity prevents or delays mobility disability.To test the hypothesis that a long-term structured physical activity program is more effective than a health education program (also referred to as a successful aging program) in reducing the risk of major mobility disability.The Lifestyle Interventions and Independence for Elders (LIFE) study was a multicenter, randomized trial that enrolled participants between February 2010 and December 2011, who participated for an average of 2.6 years. Glassman, J. R., Hopkins, D. S., Bundorf, M. K., Kaplan, R. M., Ragavan, M. V., Glaseroff, A. n., Milstein, A. n. Recommendations for cancer screening would be different if we measured endpoints that are valid, reliable, specific, and important to patients. The U.S. Military Health System spends about $50 billion annually to provide care to 9.6 million active duty service members, retirees, and their families through its TRICARE health plans. View details for Web of Science ID 000349893300002, View details for PubMedCentralID PMC4333053, Because they are potentially modifiable and may coexist, we evaluated the combined occurrence of a reduced forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) and peripheral artery disease (PAD), including its association with exertional symptoms, physical inactivity, and impaired mobility, in sedentary elders with functional limitations.Cross sectional.Lifestyle Interventions and Independence in Elder (LIFE) Study.A total of 1307 sedentary community-dwelling persons, mean age 78.9, with functional limitations (Short Physical Performance Battery [SPPB] <10).A reduced FEV1 was defined by a z-score less than -1.64 ( Robert M. Kaplan combines subjects such as Diabetes mellitus, Psychiatry, Respondent and Emergency medicine with his study of Quality of life. According to ZoomInfo records, Robert Kaplan's professional experience began in 1996. Participants were recruited from urban, suburban, and rural communities at 8 centers throughout the United States. Biography ID: 12846404 . Full adresss: 1535 W Schaumburg Rd. View details for Web of Science ID 000324170300001, View details for PubMedCentralID PMC3775623. View details for DOI 10.1136/bmjebm-2020-111641. The PA program consisted of center-based exercise sessions 3x weekly for 8 weeks, 2x weekly for weeks 9 to 24 and weekly behavioral counseling for 10 weeks. Fragoso, C. A., Hsu, F., Brinkley, T., Church, T., Liu, C. K., Manini, T., Newman, A. Please see http://www.annualreviews.org/page/journal/pubdates for revised estimates. In comparison with traditional, modern NEMT was estimated to save $268 per expected user (95% CI=$248, $288 per member per year) and $537 million annually (95% CI=$496 million, $577 million) when scaled nationally.CONCLUSIONS: Modern NEMT has the potential to yield greater cost savings than traditional NEMT while also improving patient experience.