One prize fight after another. The PGA TOUR heads to Detroit this week for the fourth edition of the Rocket Mortgage Classic. Jason Day : Day now has one finish worse than 21st in his last 10 starts, and hes tallied four Top 10s in that stretch. The winning scores each of the past three years have been 18, 23 and 25-under-par respectively. Predicting 2023 NFL starting QBs Winners become PGA TOUR members for life, but theyre treated to so much more. After the Florida Swing got underway last week at the Honda Classic, the stakes raise with this weeks Arnold Palmer Invitational. * - Rob is a member of the panel for PGATOUR.COMs Expert Picks for PGA TOUR Fantasy Golf, which also publishes on Tuesday. Rahm has been especially hot as of late, which is why he tops the official world golf rankings. In addition to the aforementioned rewards, clutching the silver trophy and slipping on the iconic red sweater, the winner will be exempt into THE PLAYERS Championship through 2025 and his PGA TOUR membership will be extended through at least 2026. Kokrak won the Houston Open in November, his third victory in 13 months. The cash and the stakes arent as high as they were in recent weeks in Scottsdale and Los Angeles, but the Honda Classic is still a worthwhile watch. The PGA Tour's 2021-22 season started way back in September but it kicks into high gear this week with the annual Sentry Tournament of Champions at Kapalua's Plantation course.. He finished fifth in the Genesis Invitational last season. Daytime temperatures will eclipse 80 degrees and the threat for rain is relegated to a passing shower at worst. Previous rank: 6 Tom Kim : Going through his first mini-slump here since getting his PGA Tour card, but theres not too much to be concerned about. Rahm will surely be targeted by plenty of golf pundits in their Arnold Palmer Invitational predictions. Schauffele called on his former Long Beach State teammate, Kevin "Tech" Techakanokboon, to carry his bag this weekend. He lost in a playoff to Homa and finished second in the 2021 Genesis Invitational. The qualifications for this exclusive event are pretty simple: win a tournament during the 2021 calendar year, stretching across two seasons (January to December). 12.
It was the largest 36-hole comeback at the WM Phoenix Open since it moved to TPC Scottsdale in 1987, according to ESPN Stats & Information research. Hes much better on Bermuda, and hes worth a look this week due to his strong ball striking and ability to get it around well in high winds. 1 coming out of the tournament. The PGA Tour had a golf tournament this past weekend, and Sungjae Im didn't participate. Here are the latest PGA Tour Power Rankings heading into this week's Genesis Invitational at Riviera Country Club, where you-know-who (Tiger Woods!) Finally, the forecast for this week is predicting very high winds on Friday and Saturday along with consistent winds for the rest of the week. The Spaniard finished in third place in Phoenix, 5 shots back, but was in contention once again. Id imagine hes ready to challenge the big names again. All of golfs best players will be in attendance. 9. It ranks as one of the tougher courses on the PGA Tour annually and in the event of high winds and dry conditions like we saw in 2020, it can play as the toughest course of the season. Previous rank: 17 Who's out: Bryson DeChambeau, Tyrrell Hatton, Just missed the cut: DeChambeau, Hatton, Adam Hadwin, Corey Conners, Russell Henley, Brian Harman, Abraham Ancer, Louis Oosthuizen, Harris English, Patrick Reed, Webb Simpson, Matthew Wolff, PGA Tour Power Rankings: Time to make a change at the top, A battle for No. Like the TV newscaster in the classic movie "Network," Hahn is mad as hell except he's mad as hell about the changes coming to the PGA Tour in 2024. Hes proof of the value of a home game. pic.twitter.com/U4xDqJhNHs. With a win, each also would qualify for the 2024 editions of the API. 8. but he tends to play his best golf in the southeastern United States. With that being said, it seems that distance may be becoming less important since some changes from the Bay Hill superintendent that have opened the course up more and made the fairway width closer to average. . Impressive stuff. He finished 10th in the Genesis Invitational last season, after claiming his second PGA Tour win in the event in 2021. Jon Rahm : Rahms numbers in the model this week are just absurd, and hes a runaway No. 20. It could get windy but doesnt look like it will be too out of control. The field gets a primer on Thursday when gusts might touch 20 mph. Cameron Smith Bay Hill gives players more approaches from 200 or more yards than any other course on Tour. Brett White's wife, Natalie, was emotional watching her husband make his TOUR debut @WMPhoenixOpen. Previous rank: 1 The reigning U.S. Open winner has only four PGA Tour starts this season; his best finish was a tie for seventh at the Tournament of Champions. Over his past six starts, Hoge finished tied for fourth, missed cut, solo second, missed cut, first and a tie for 14th. He has two top-15 finishes in his past three starts, including a tie for 14th in Phoenix. After winning for the first time in four years at the Zozo Championship in October, he has piled up three other top-25s at the CJ Cup at South Carolina, Farmers Insurance Open (runner-up) and Phoenix Open. Sam Burns, Arnold Palmer Invitational, Mandatory Credit: Reinhold Matay-USA TODAY Sports. 12. Weve seen high winds at Bay Hill in the past, and the course plays outrageously hard when thats the case. The Honda Classic leads off a month of competitions in the Sunshine State. Collin Morikawa : Morikawa grades out exceptionally in every category this week except putting, and that will be the obvious spot that determines his finish this week. * - Rob is a member of the panel for PGATOUR.COMs Expert Picks for PGA TOUR Fantasy Golf, which also publishes on Tuesday.
2023 Honda Classic predictions, expert picks, odds, field rankings That elevated status brings a purse of $20 million. Min Woo Lee is making his Honda Classic debut this week on a sponsor exemption. He had made 13 straight cuts, which was the longest active streak on tour. 5. Call 1-800-GAMBLER if you have a gambling problem.
Round 3 PGA DFS Showdown Slate Picks - 2023 Arnold Palmer Invitational His dreams of winning ended on Sunday when his tee shot on No. Tyrrell Hatton : With some solid form building and a trip back to Florida, Hatton has to be in good spirits going to Bay Hill. pic.twitter.com/gpqP1Q1WlN. Only 10 players broke par for 72 holes. Also recorded a T11 at Pebble Beach four weeks ago. Previous rank: Not ranked 14. Much of Fitzpatrick's best work over the past few months has come in Europe, where he was second in the Italian Open and tied for fifth at the DP World Tour championship. A cozy field of 120 is chasing a winners cut of 550 FedExCup points and $3.6 million from a prize fund of $20 million. 3 will tee it up at a place hes won at and has finished worse than 13th just once in eight tries.
1 once again. Those only resulted in an 11th, 10th and 20th thanks to other areas failing him, but this is a course he has plenty of experience on and has finished 3rd in the past. Beau Hossler getting the "royal treatment" at the 2022 @WMPhoenixOpen pic.twitter.com/WCcbmi60xU, Before the sun was even up, fans made a mad dash to get a good spot at the 16th Hole at the Waste Management Phoenix Open on Saturday.
2022 FedEx St. Jude Championship: Top 10 Power Rankings - Pro Golf Now MJ Daffue The first-time PGA TOUR member finally connected for his first top 25 of the season at The Honda Classic. Proud of how I fought around the golf course.". Both made their way into the PGA Tour Power Rankings, which had quite a few adjustments from a week ago. Greenside seats, you've been warned. He claimed the Houston Open in November and has four straight finishes of 16th or better since then, after finishing in a tie for 14th at Phoenix. Expected high winds and firm conditions this week will also open things up a bit to accurate drivers. For a variety of reasons. Previous rank: Not ranked As of Tuesday, five commits are currently exempt into THE PLAYERS, so the PRO also is an opportunity for Nate Lashley, Max McGreevy, Scott Piercy, Austin Smotherman and Nick Watney to sharpen their tools for the PGA TOURs flagship event. 18. Rickie Fowler. Burns also finished T-11th at The American Express. Ranks 22nd in High Winds. All of them are reachable for longer players and allow eagle chances throughout the round. TifEagle bermuda greens are larger than average in size (and not overseeded), but theyre equipped to flirt with and exceed 13 feet on the Stimpmeter.
Power Rankings: Arnold Palmer Invitational presented by Mastercard 16.
Of the 23 Player Impact Program winners, the only not to commit is Tiger Woods. One of those was at Bay Hill in 2021, and hes been solid here in three starts. Click here to join DraftKings for a chance to win a $150 bonus on a $5 bet. Look for his following contributions as scheduled. If you are looking to back our Arnold Palmer Invitational predictions, be sure to do so at DraftKings Sportsbook. Arnold Palmer Invitational, Bay Hill, Another bounce back for @XSchauffele pic.twitter.com/pIvn48nDKs, It's official. Viktor Hovland Morikawa showed a lot of backbone by finishing third at the Farmers Insurance Open, his first start after blowing a 6-shot lead in the final round of the Tournament of Champions. 1 for more than another dozen years to catch Woods' record total of 679 weeks ranked atop the Official World Golf Ranking.
"These are the days that we were dreaming about." Burns ranks 16th in strokes gained per round putting (.723) and is 16th in driving distance (312.0). But hes continued his elite golf as of late even if the driver hasnt quite been clicking. Scottie Scheffler : The World No. He is skipping the Genesis Invitational after missing the cut in his last two starts at Riviera. His ball-striking is elite and ranks . The short game has been way off, but the ball striking continues to be there. Bay Hill has been a stock par 72 since 2010. The Irishman has it going again with a 14th Riviera and 5th at Honda with more excellent ball striking. Finished 9th here in 2020. In five starts, Burns has made a respectable four cuts, but last year's T-9th (72-69-75-71) was his first top-10 at Bay Hill. 15. Things are about to get good on the PGA Tour. It currently plays to a par 70 at 7,244 yards with a 75.5 course rating and 149 slope rating. He should be well rested after taking last week off following a missed cut at the Genesis Invitational. In fact, a field has beaten par in a round just twice since PGA National assumed its role as the host in 2007. Get Up to $1,000 Paid Back in Bonus Bets1 //logo version 1.0.3 - Jun 2022 BetMGM .cls-BMGM-base-1a-svg-logo-1 { fill: #000001; } .cls-BMGM-base-1a-svg-logo-2 { fill: #beaa79; } Visit BETMGM SportsbookUp To $1,000In Bonus BetsBETMGM Sportsbook Review$1,000 Paid Back in Bonus BetsFree Live Streaming - Watch Live GamesUse Bonus Code: PLAYBONUSPLAY NOW. The course measures 7,261 yards for a par 70. The Korn Ferry trademark is also a registered trademark, and is used in the Korn Ferry Tour logo with permission. 18. The good news is that the worst of the wind in early forecasting is moderate and kicking up only on Thursday and Sunday. The PGA Tour heads north to central Florida to visit Orlando and continue the Florida Swing at one of the most well-known events of the season. 7 in the world last week, JT said, "I tried to stop looking because, yeah, it pisses me off, too. PGA TOUR, PGA TOUR Champions, and the Swinging Golfer design are registered trademarks. Patrick Cantlay Some of the top golfers on the PGA Tour have kick-started their careers with wins in Puerto Rico, including Tony Finau in 2016 and Viktor Hovland in 2019. SUNDAY: Payouts and Points, Medical Extensions, Qualifiers, Reshuffle. Hatton won the tournament in 2020 before Bryson DeChambeau prevailed in 2021. 1 in the world after tying for 10th at TPC Scottsdale, his fourth top-15 in as many PGA Tour starts in 2022. There are designated events, and then there is the Arnold Palmer Invitational presented by Mastercard. "It almost kind of took my focus to the next level where I just did a really good job of managing my way around the golf course and making some really key shots down the stretch. With tree-lined, narrow fairways on a longer course, elite drivers of the golf ball are at an upper hand at Bay Hill. But his course history of 9th, 10th, 9th and 2nd is still worth looking at. Highest-Owned Golfers. He missed the cut in each of his past two starts at Riviera, after finishing solo second there in 2019, 1 shot behind winner J.B. Holmes. Seamus Power: irl 2.579 . Theres usually rain during at least some point in the event and water lurks around many corners. Ranks 1st in the model, 3rd in SG: OTT, 3rd in High Winds and 3rd in GIRs Gained. He tied for 11th at the Farmers Insurance Open and tied for sixth in Phoenix. NHL trade grades: Latest deals He won here in 2020, finished 2nd last year, and added a 4th as a debutant in 2017. Look for his following contributions as scheduled. PGA Tour Power Rankings: 2016 Honda Classic 1. 6. Will likely be excited to get back on Bermuda. The weather forecast for the week appears to be warm, dry, and windy, so expect the course to play fiery once again. 1, a loaded LPGA field and more to watch in golf this week, Here's everything you missed this week in professional golf, Jin Young Ko up by 2 in Singapore title defense, Quigley fires 65 for early lead in PGA Champions, Kitayama handles windy Bay Hill as Rahm falters, Tiger not part of field for next week's Players, Young stretches lead to 4 in Puerto Rico Open, Rahm stays hot, finishes strong for Bay Hill lead, Rookie Young captures Puerto Rico lead with 63. Thats where 2022 PRO champion Ryan Brehm is competing this week. Putting can give you some real success at Bay Hill. 21+: TheLines.com and all content herein is intended for audiences 21 years and older. Tiger Woods, who is not in the field this year, has won Arnold Palmers event a whopping eight times. The Aussie and brother to LPGA star Minjee Lee is used to playing new venues all over the world. When asked about being ranked No. Scottie Scheffler became the third straight first-time winner on tour, beating Patrick Cantlay in a sudden-death playoff with a 26-foot putt Sunday at TPC Scottsdale. TUESDAY*: Power Rankings (Puerto Rico), Sleepers (API), SUNDAY: Payouts and Points (API), Payouts and Points (Puerto Rico), Medical Extensions, Qualifiers, Reshuffle. An opening-round 73 left him out of the mix in Phoenix, but he's still playing as well as anyone in the world. HOLE-IN-ONE for @RickieFowler from 216 yards! On cue, the wind steps forward as the primary defense to a course that surrendered a scoring average of 71.339 last year, which essentially is the expectation. Were now onto a multi-week jaunt through Florida starting with the Honda Classic. He took T-2nd at the Abu Dhabi HSBC Championship where he was just a shot behind Victor Perez. Patrick Cantlay, Justin Thomas, Sam Burns, Jordan Spieth and Hideki Matsuyama will be among the notables considered in Golfbet Insider. Keegan Bradley : I always think of Bradley when I hear about potentially brutal conditions on a course. Hovland was one of the best iron players on tour last season; he was first in approach shots from 200 to 225 yards, second from 125 to 150, and third from 175 to 200. The strongest that the invisible force will get is approximately 20 mph, but the positive spin, as it were, is that itll be consistent throughout the tournament. When it does, it could make a difference of 10-15 degrees cooler. The driver has been very consistent lately, so hell just need a colder than usual putter to get rolling. Sure, its been 10 years since Woods last won at Bay Hill, but he collected eight victories here across 14 editions, including the last two of three consecutive when the course routed as a par 70 through 2009.
PGA TOUR Golf Power Rankings: Jon Rahm Dominates, Patrick Reed Revival? Its clear the Englishman loves the firm conditions and high winds that are often present in Orlando. Lees teed it up twice in 2023, both on the DP World Tours Middle-East swing. Choi had eight PGA Tour wins. Zalatoris didn't play in Phoenix after he was forced to pull out of the AT&T Pebble Pro-Am a week earlier after testing positive for COVID-19. By signing up here for a new account right now, all new users can lock in their chance at $150 in bonus bets. PGA TOUR, PGA TOUR Champions, and the Swinging Golfer design are registered trademarks. Did the former world No. Details of the variables of the week are below. If you want more Arnold Palmer Invitational predictions at even longer odds, our experts suggest looking at Jason Day (+3000), Billy Horschel (+10000) and Tom Hoge (+12500). He posted another top-10 on Sunday, a tie for eighth, after overcoming a shaky driver in the first two rounds with a combined 11 fairways hit. Finished 3rd and 11th here last two years. Daytime highs could hit 90 degrees until the wind shifts. (Stacy Revere/Getty Images) The Grateful Dead didn't release an album about 2020, but the band . Few players have performed better at the TPC Scottsdale than Matsuyama, who had victories there in 2016 and 2017. Skip to main content Skip to navigation > Arnold Palmer Invitational pres. @StewartCink is already rocking a @KDTrey5 jersey pic.twitter.com/FQLxm4tuo8.
PGA TOUR Golf Power Rankings: Sungjae Im on Top, Christiaan There are designated events, and then there is the Arnold Palmer Invitational presented by Mastercard. He is scheduled to play at Riviera. Only eight of the top 50 from the Official World Golf Rankings are playing the Honda Classic. He'll have a chance to get things right at Riviera, where he tied for second, 2 strokes behind Joaquin Niemann, last season. Ranks 2nd in SG: P and 16th in the model. Spieth followed up his near-miss at Pebble Beach with a rather ordinary start at TPC Scottsdale, a tie for 60th at even par. No one is exactly sure why, considering Im likes to play -- a lot. The winner in a 156-player field has a record of 155-0-0, the runner-up is 154-1-0, etc. The West Coast Swing, and for that matter the fortnight that was the Aloha Swing, fulfilled an alternate version of their nicknames.
The 2022 Genesis Invitational Power Rankings - Pro Golf Weekly 1, Tiger to play in next week's Genesis Invitational, Author of seven books on college football. MEN -- 10 needed to qualify on nine worldwide tours: PGA Tour, PGA European Tour, Nationwide Tour, Japan Golf Tour, Southern Africa Tour, PGA Tour of AustralAsia . Morikawa missed the cut at the WM Phoenix Open, his first missed weekend since the 150th Open Championship at St. Andrews in July. 17. 7. A string of solid performances at the Corales Puntacana that read 14th (2020), 22nd (2021) and runner-up last year, and a top-12 (2021) at the Bermuda Championship are signs that Smalley has a liking to these tropical locations. Its, ahem, treated to one of the hardest par 70s on the PGA TOUR. But he missed the cut at the WM Phoenix Open after hitting consecutive shots into the water on No. He was also fifth in fewest putts per round (28.14). is making his 2023 debut: Scheffler picked up his fifth victory over the past 365 days, but he hasn't been as consistent as Rahm during the past few months. Sure, its been 10 years since Woods last won at Bay Hill, but he collected eight victories here across 14 editions, including the last two of three consecutive when the course routed as a par 70 through 2009. 6. NOTE: ShotLink is not utilized for this tournament. However, with five consecutive paydays going back to 2016, three of which for a top 10, itd be surprising only if he wasnt among others to consider, and hes hardly a throw-in. The driver and putter are putting in elite work, while the irons have shown enough life at times to get him near the top of the leaderboard. Bradley was just 2nd at Torrey Pines in a great field, and he has a 2nd and 3rd at Bay Hill. Pro golf will be back to California this summer for the U.S. Open at Los Angeles Country Club, but the PGA Tours West Coast swing is in the books. 1 player catch lightning in a bottle at Pebble Beach, where he picked up his first PGA Tour victory in four years, or was it the start of a real resurgence? Cantlay ranks 127th on tour in shots gained: approach (-.117). He had six birdies in his first eight holes in the second round before picking up three bogeys on the second nine. Now, he has already won twice on the PGA Tour and is one of the more popular players. Its officially a designated event in 2023, but you dont need to conceive a visual of the King himself winking, grinning and giving a thumbs-up to approve what we already know, that this tournament is special. He was just four off the winning pace on a crowded, talented . Its going to be hot and humid this week but little to no rain is expected.
Power Rankings: Puerto Rico Open Schauffele was right in the mix again in Phoenix, even after a run-in with a cactus and losing his regular caddie, Austin Kaiser, who tested positive for COVID-19 on Wednesday. His PGA TOUR Horse for the Course for daily fantasy golf based on course history. Arnold Palmer Invitational 2023 odds available at DraftKings Sportsbook . PGA Championship Fantasy Golf Power Rankings (odds via DraftKings as of May 12) 1.
PGA Tour Power Rankings - Cameron Smith rises, Rory McIlroy surges and pga power rankings this week - PGA Gameday Other results in Orlando include T-49th in 2018, T-54th in 2019, T-36th in 2020, and a missed cut in 2021. Ranks 4th in High Winds and 8th in SG: APP. This is the fourth designated event of the season. In what appears to be the most star-studded event hosted at Riviera Country Club since the 1995 PGA Championship, only world No. Rahm still has the lead in the FedEx Cup points race. Zalatoris was sidelined due to injury for the latter part of 2022, but he placed in a tie for fourth last month at Riviera, and that clearly shows he is back in business. The greens tend to not be too difficult to roll putts in on, especially for guys based in the Southeast U.S. used to Bermuda. FREE Picks Contest For the Arnold Palmer Invitational: Win An Amazon Gift Card Instantly! Hes 4-for-5 in 2023. They took their cuts and delivered. 1 Jon Rahm. Bermuda grass is where he tends to thrive. I'm not happy at all that I'm seventh. To go forward, we must go back for a moment and tie off a loose end. Sungjae Im is the highest among them at No. He finished tied for third, his first top-20 finish in his past 11 tour starts. He'll take you inside the world of golf with exclusive looks at some of the top courses, feature stories, celebrity guests and interviews with the biggest stars in golf. Marc Leishman After pulling out of the AT&T Pebble Beach Pro-Am (he was the defending champion) because of a back injury, Berger missed the cut at TPC Scottsdale. Jon Rahm, Scottie Scheffler and Rory McIlroy will once again be looking to be World No. Previous rank: 3 1, LIV Golf's debut on The CW scores low ratings, How to watch PGA Tour's Arnold Palmer Invitational on ESPN+, Kirk wins Honda in playoff; 1st title since 2015, Howell (63) wins in Mexico for 1st title in LIV, Nicklaus: '24 schedule likely to aid Honda field, Siem ends 8-year wait for another Euro Tour title, Vu overcomes 6-shot deficit to win 1st LPGA title, Scheffler repeats at Phoenix Open, back to No.
PGA Tour Power Rankings: Talent is not being wasted on the young Sungjae Im Rory McIlroy is not human. Michael Collins is back for an all-new season of America's Caddie. Dustin Johnson It also features world #2 Scottie Scheffler, world #3 Rory McIlroy and world #4 Patrick Cantlay. Stewart Cink knew how to win over the Phoenix fans. There may not be a man in golf Id rather have standing over the ball in high winds. * - Rob is a member of the panel for PGATOUR.COMs Expert Picks for PGA TOUR Fantasy Golf, which also publishes on Tuesday. 1. Who's on the bubble in men's CBB? So, course management and accepting par as a great score at times will be key. PGA Tour Power Rankings: Is Jon Rahm ready to return to the top? Hes also 18th in scrambling (67.86%) and seventh in successfully going for the green (64.81%). Any tournament can be won with elite iron play, but with higher scores and the importance on driving it well here, you can get away with just a decent week with the irons. looped in on merit, so even its reorder at the conclusion of the West Coast Swing had no impact. Sundays finale easily will be the best round in the context of scoring conditions, but Bay Hills bite might strengthen even more than usual as the wind will rotate and howl in from the north. The Arnold Palmer Invitational at Bay Hillbrings out many of the best players in the world due to its rich history and the new elevated status it holds on the PGA Tour. It's major week once again and with the best players in the world preparing to tee it up at Kiawah Island, we have listed 10 players in our PGA Championship Player Power Rankings. Since tying for second at the Shriners Children's Open in early October, he tied for 16th at the Tournament of Champions, tied for 26th at the American Express and missed the cut in Phoenix, where he lost in a playoff to Scheffler last season. It was only a matter of time before the former Texas star closed out his first PGA Tour victory, and it finally happened on Sunday, when he beat Cantlay in a playoff. It guarantees that someone else will be holding the trophy. @JordanSpieth found out on this unique ruling on No. Scheffler will defend his title as The No. Because it can stretch to 7,466 yards and winds often punish, muscle almost always has contributed to the profile of the champion. Stream on ESPN+. Length is not a huge advantage this week as fairway woods and irons are the common play on many par-4s and par-5s. Cantlay has six straight top-10s dating to his back-to-back victories in the FedEx Cup playoffs at the end of last season. Pictured: Rory McIlroy (left) and Brooks Koepka. By Friday, thatll be the sustained average for the prevailing push from the southwest, while gusts will reach 35 mph. Scheffler had a round of 9-under 62 in the second round in Phoenix, which was his fifth career round of 62 or lower. He has made only two starts on tour this year, finishing 38th in the Tournament of Champions and tied for 17th in the Sony Open.
PGA Tour Power Rankings: Arnold Palmer Invitational - The Lines Its an event dating back to 1972 thats been held at its current venue, PGA National Resort and Spa in Palm Beach Gardens, since 2007. Gained 11.4 strokes ball striking in his debut here last year. He tied for 45th at the Saudi International. He tied for 32nd at the Genesis in 2021. It guarantees that someone else will be holding the trophy. pic.twitter.com/djDjZuFQFy, 321 yards 13 feet@MaxHoma23 with one of the best drives of the week on 17 @WMPhoenixOpen.